5형식 수동태 핵심 요약 1. 기본 구조능동태: S + V + O + O.C수동태: S + Be + P.P + O.C 2. 주요 동사 유형별 수동태 전환① 일반 5형식 동사consider, think, believe, call, name, elect, make(만들다), keep능동: They consider him smart.수동: He is considered smart.  ② 사역동사make(시키다): be made to + 동사원형능동: They made him study.수동: He was made to study.  ③ 지각동사see, watch, hear, notice, feel + 목적어 + 동사원형/현재분사능동: I saw him run/running.수동: He was seen runn..

✅ 4형식 수동태 문제 풀이 주의사항→동사 유형 구분하기  → 간접목적어 수동태 불가능 동사 explain, tell, write (의사소통 동사) 반드시 'to' 사용    "The story was told to me" 형태만 가능 → 직접목적어 수동태 불가능 동사 ask, teach, deny (요청/교육 동사) "I was taught English" 형태만 가능 ✅ 기본 패턴 확인 → 간접목적어 → 주어: "I was given a book"→ 직접목적어 → 주어: "A book was given to me"  ✅자주 하는 실수 피하기→ explain류: "I was explained..." (X)→ teach류: "English was taught..." (X)→ 전치사 실수: "for/to"..

수동태 기본문제 풀기입니다. ^^